Physics and Astronomy

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Introduction of Physics and Astronomy:

Physics and Astronomy research are at the forefront of our exploration of the universe, from the fundamental laws that govern the behavior of matter and energy to the mysteries of celestial objects and the cosmos.

Particle Physics:

Investigating the smallest constituents of matter and their interactions, often conducted at high-energy particle accelerators like the Large Hadron Collider (LHC).

Astrophysics:

Studying the properties, behavior, and evolution of celestial objects from stars and planets to galaxies and black holes.

Cosmology:

Exploring the origins, structure, and fate of the universe including the Big Bang theory and the search for dark matter and dark energy.

Quantum Mechanics:

Investigating the behavior of matter and energy at the quantum level where classical physics breaks down, with applications in quantum computing and cryptography.

Condensed Matter Physics:

Examining the properties of solid and liquid matter including the development of new materials with novel electronic and magnetic properties.

Earth and Planetary Sciences

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Introduction of Earth and Planetary Sciences:

Earth and Planetary Sciences research encompasses the study of our planet, its geological history, and the celestial bodies that populate our solar system and beyond.

Geology and Geophysics:

Investigating the Earth’s structure, composition, and processes, including the study of earthquakes, volcanoes, and plate tectonics.

Climatology and Climate Change:

Studying Earth’s climate system, weather patterns, and the impact of human activities on global climate change.

Planetary Geology:

Exploring the geology and history of other planets and moons in our solar system, such as Mars, Venus, and the Moon.

Oceanography:

Examining the physical, chemical, and biological properties of Earth’s oceans and their role in climate regulation and marine ecosystems.

Astrobiology:

Investigating the potential for life beyond Earth by studying extreme environments on our planet and searching for habitable conditions on other celestial bodies.